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ngoài

Level ≈A1 (approx.) prepositionadjectiveadverb Top 1,000 most common
Hanoi [ŋwaːj˨˩]Huế [ŋwaːj˦˩]Saigon [ŋwaːj˨˩] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

ngoài means out; outside; except.

Meanings of ngoài in English

Preposition

  1. out (through an opening)
    • ngoài cửa (sổ)out the door/window
  2. outside (of); except (for); other than
    • Ngoài tôi ra thì không ai biết làm cả.I'm the only one who can do it.
  3. outside (of an interior or enclosed space)
    • ngoài nhà/phòngoutside the house/room
    • ngoài vòng trònoutside the circle
  4. in/at (an outdoor or external location)
    • ngoài sânoutside in the yard
    • ngoài bãi biểnat the beach
    • bệnh ngoài daexternal (medical) conditions, as opposed to internal conditions
  5. in (a place in northern Vietnam)
    • ngoài bắcsomeplace in northern Vietnam; "the north"
    • ngoài Hà Nộiin Hanoi, which is to the north of where we are

Adjective

  1. outside; external
    • bên ngoàithe outside
    • người ngoàian outsider

Adverb

  1. out; outside
    • ăn ngoàito eat out

Words with ngoài

Synonyms and antonyms of ngoài

Antonyms

Example sentences with ngoài

  • Tối nay mình đi ăn ngoài đi. Let's eat out tonight.
  • Chúng tôi đã ra ngoài đi dạo. We went out for a stroll.
  • Cơn mưa này nằm ngoài dự báo. This rain wasn't forecast.
  • Nhớ đóng cửa khi bạn ra ngoài. Please close the door when you leave.
  • Bạn có muốn đi ra ngoài không? Do you want to go out?
  • Đừng ra ngoài mà không đội mũ. Do not go outside without a hat.
  • Tụi tao sẽ chờ ở ngoài. We'll wait outside.
  • Tối nay tôi sẽ ăn ngoài. I'm dining out this evening.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 外 (“external, foreign”, SV: ngoại). Doublet of ngoại.

Frequently asked questions

What does ngoài mean in English?

ngoài (preposition) means "out; outside; except".

How do you pronounce ngoài?

IPA: Hanoi [ŋwaːj˨˩]; Saigon [ŋwaːj˨˩]. Tones: ngoài — falling tone (huyền).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.