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trong

Level ≈A1 (approx.) prepositionadjective Top 1,000 most common
Hanoi [t͡ɕawŋ͡m˧˧]Huế [ʈawŋ͡m˧˧]Saigon [ʈawŋ͡m˧˧] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

trong means in; inside; within.

Meanings of trong in English

Preposition

  1. in; inside; within (an interior or enclosed space)
    • trong nhà/phòngin(side) the house/room
    • trong tim/lòng/bụngin one's heart
  2. in/among (a group)
    • trong đám đôngin/among the crowd
  3. in (a place in southern Vietnam)
    • trong namsomeplace in southern Vietnam; "the south"
  4. within (an amount of time)
    • trong (vòng) 4 tiếngwithin four hours

Adjective

  1. of liquid clear and thus presumably clean
    • Nước trong mà! Uống chắc không sao đâu!The water looks pretty clean! Probably wouldn't hurt to drink a bit!
  2. of a material translucent or transparent ≈ trong suốt

Adjective

  1. behind (an enclosed space)

Words with trong

Idioms and sayings with trong

Synonyms and antonyms of trong

Antonyms

Example sentences with trong

  • Chiếc ô tô ở trong ga ra. The car's in the garage.
  • Chẳng có ai ở trong đó cả. There was nobody in there.
  • Ai ở trong đó với bạn thế? Who's in there with you?
  • Em bé đang ngủ ở trong cũi. The baby is sleeping in the cradle.
  • Tom đã ở bên trong cả ngày. Tom stayed inside all day.
  • Cửa sổ bị vỡ trong cơn bão. The window got broken during the storm.
  • Tôi đã gặp anh ấy trong tù. I met him in prison.
  • Tôi đã gặp ông ấy trong tù. I met him in prison.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, trong could be written as 冲, 工, 沖, 𬺚. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *k-lɔːŋ (“clear; limpid”).

Frequently asked questions

What does trong mean in English?

trong (preposition) means "in; inside; within".

How do you pronounce trong?

IPA: Hanoi [t͡ɕawŋ͡m˧˧]; Saigon [ʈawŋ͡m˧˧]. Tones: trong — level tone (ngang).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.