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là

Level ≈A1 (approx.) verbconjunctionparticle Top 1,000 most common
Hanoi [laː˨˩]Huế [laː˦˩]Saigon [laː˨˩] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

là means to be (is, am, are).

Meanings of là in English

Verb

  1. linking verb to be

Verb

  1. Northern Vietnam to iron ≈ ủi
    • bàn làflatiron
    • giặt là [hơi]washing and ironing [with steam]
    • máy là tóchair iron

Verb

  1. to move from a high position downwards and glide close to a flat surface like water or the ground ≈ tà tàlà là
    • Một chú chim bay là trên mặt nước.A bird glides over the water's surface.

Verb

  1. fossilized neglect

Conjunction

  1. Used to indicate something is bound to happen whenever an event occurs
    • Cứ vào mùa hè là có mưa.Whenever it's summer, it rains.

Particle

  1. Used to form a reduplicative phrase for emphasizing effect.
    • toàn thấy người là ngườito see nothing but people.

Noun

  1. fine silk

Combining form

  1. reduplicant of lạ, only used in là lạ

Words with là

Example sentences with là

  • Cô ấy là em gái bạn à? Is she your sister?
  • Đó là một dự án thú vị. It's a rather interesting project.
  • Có vẻ như là tôi bị sốt. I seem to have a fever.
  • Cô ấy là bạn của vợ tôi. She is a friend of my wife's.
  • Ở đó bây giờ là mấy giờ? What time is it there?
  • Có lẽ đó là lỗi của tôi. It's probably my fault.
  • Đó có lẽ là lỗi của tôi. It's probably my fault.
  • Tom là một ca sĩ dân ca. Tom is a folk singer.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, là could be written as 𬗢, 纙, 羅, 𱺵. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 羅 (SV: la).

Frequently asked questions

What does là mean in English?

là (verb) means "to be (is, am, are)".

How do you pronounce là?

IPA: Hanoi [laː˨˩]; Saigon [laː˨˩]. Tones: là — falling tone (huyền).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.