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vậy

Level ≈A1 (approx.) adverbparticle Top 1,000 most common
Hanoi [vəj˧˨ʔ]Huế [vəj˨˩ʔ]Saigon [vəj˨˩˨] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

vậy means so; thus; like that.

Meanings of vậy in English

Adverb

  1. so, thus ≈ thếrứa

Particle

  1. intensifying sentence-final particle ≈ thếrứa
    • Làm sao hay quá vậy?How did you do that?
    • Mày làm như mày là bác sĩ vậy.You're talking like you were a doctor or something.

Words with vậy

Example sentences with vậy

  • Bạn đã nói gì với họ vậy? What did you say to them?
  • Giám đốc đang ở đâu vậy ạ? Where's the president?
  • Ai đã ăn mấy cái bánh vậy? Who ate all the pies?
  • Cậu đã cởi quần ở đâu vậy? Where did you take your pants off?
  • Bạn đang nói về cái gì vậy? What are you talking about?
  • Cái mũ đỏ này mấy tiền vậy? How much for this red hat?
  • Anh ta nói vậy vì ghen tức. He said so out of envy.
  • Cô ta cũng trẻ như tôi vậy. She is as young as I am.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, vậy could be written as 丕. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Usage note: vậy

vậy means "so, like that", and it is all over Southern speech; the Northern equivalent is thế.

  • Like that: Đừng làm vậy. — Don't do that.
  • So, then: Vậy mình đi nhé. — So, let's go then.
  • Question softener: Gì vậy? — What is it? Sao vậy? — What's wrong?
  • Surprise: Vậy hả? / Vậy à? — Really? / Is that so?

Very useful: Vậy thôi. — That's all. Cũng vậy. — Same here. Tôi cũng vậy. — Me too.

At the end of a question, vậy makes it less abrupt: Anh tên gì vậy? sounds friendlier than Anh tên gì?

Formal written equivalents: như vậy, vì vậy (therefore): Trời mưa, vì vậy chúng tôi ở nhà. — It rained, so we stayed home.

Frequently asked questions

What does vậy mean in English?

vậy (adverb) means "so; thus; like that".

How do you pronounce vậy?

IPA: Hanoi [vəj˧˨ʔ]; Saigon [vəj˨˩˨]. Tones: vậy — heavy tone (nặng).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.