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vì vậy

Level ≈B1 (approx.) adverb Top 3,000 most common
Hanoi [vi˨˩ vəj˧˨ʔ]Huế [vɪj˦˩ vəj˨˩ʔ]Saigon [vɪj˨˩ vəj˨˩˨] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

vì vậy means therefore; consequently; so for that reason.

Meanings of vì vậy in English

Adverb

  1. therefore; consequently; so for that reason ≈ nênbởi vậydo đóbởi thế
    • Sinh con bình thường là một quá trình tự nhiên, vì vậy không cần phải sợ hãi.Normal childbirth is a natural process, therefore there's no need to be scared.

Example sentences with vì vậy

  • Vì vậy nhiều người đã qua đời. Therefore many people passed away.
  • Nhà anh ấy không có chuông, vì vậy tôi đã gõ cửa. His house doesn't have a bell, so I knocked on the door.
  • Tôi nhớ gia đình mình, vì vậy nên tôi đã quay trở lại. I missed my family, so I went back.
  • Tôi mất bằng lái xe, vì vậy tôi nhờ Tom đưa đi mua sắm. I lost my driver's license, so I asked Tom to take me shopping.
  • Pizza là món ăn yêu thích của tôi vì vậy tôi có thể ăn nó mỗi ngày. Pizza is my favorite food so I can eat it everyday.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, vì vậy could be written as 爲丕, 為丕. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

vì (“for”) + vậy (“thus”).

Frequently asked questions

What does vì vậy mean in English?

vì vậy (adverb) means "therefore; consequently; so for that reason".

How do you pronounce vì vậy?

IPA: Hanoi [vi˨˩ vəj˧˨ʔ]; Saigon [vɪj˨˩ vəj˨˩˨]. Tones: vì — falling tone (huyền), vậy — heavy tone (nặng).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.