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thăng trầm

noun Sino-Vietnamese
Hanoi [tʰaŋ˧˧ t͡ɕəm˨˩]Huế [tʰaŋ˧˧ ʈəm˦˩]Saigon [tʰaŋ˧˧ ʈəm˨˩] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

thăng trầm means ups and downs.

Chinese characters: 升沉 (升 “go up” + 沉 “go down”)

Meanings of thăng trầm in English

Noun

  1. ups and downs

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 升沉, composed of 升 (“go up”) and 沉 (“go down”).

Frequently asked questions

What does thăng trầm mean in English?

thăng trầm (noun) means "ups and downs".

How do you pronounce thăng trầm?

IPA: Hanoi [tʰaŋ˧˧ t͡ɕəm˨˩]; Saigon [tʰaŋ˧˧ ʈəm˨˩]. Tones: thăng — level tone (ngang), trầm — falling tone (huyền).

Is thăng trầm a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. thăng trầm is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 升沉.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.