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tâm lý

adjectivenoun Sino-Vietnamese
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tâm lý means psychological.

Also spelled tâm lí — same word, same meaning.

Chinese characters: 心理 (心 “heart; mind” + 理 “workings”)

Meanings of tâm lý in English

Adjective

  1. psychological

Noun

  1. psyche, especially concerns, hang-ups or baggage
    • tâm lí người tiêu dùngconsumers' concerns

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 心理, composed of 心 (“heart; mind”) and 理 (“workings”), Japanese 心理 (shinri, “psychological”, literally “workings of the mind”). The Japanese term was also used to mean "intellectual" in contrast with 物理 (butsuri, vật lí, “naturalist; physical”, literally “workings of things”), as a type of discipline that concerned theology, philosophy, politics and law. Compare sinh lí (“physiology”, literally “workings of life”) and địa lí (“geography”, literally “workings of the earth”).

Frequently asked questions

What does tâm lý mean in English?

tâm lý (adjective) means "psychological".

How do you pronounce tâm lý?

Tones: tâm — level tone (ngang), lý — rising tone (sắc).

Is tâm lý a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. tâm lý is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 心理.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.