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hằng hà sa số

nounadjective Sino-Vietnamese
Hanoi [haŋ˨˩ haː˨˩ saː˧˧ so˧˦]Huế [haŋ˦˩ haː˦˩ ʂaː˧˧ ʂow˨˩˦]Saigon [haŋ˨˩ haː˨˩ ʂaː˧˧ ʂow˦˥] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

Chinese characters: 恆河沙數 (恆河 “Ganges” + 沙 “sand” + 數 “number”)

Meanings of hằng hà sa số in English

Noun

  1. literal the number of sand grains in the Ganges River

Adjective

  1. figurative unfathomably numerous

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 恆河沙數, composed of 恆河 (“Ganges”), 沙 (“sand”) and 數 (“number”). See also Chinese 恆河沙 /恒河沙 (hénghéshā, “10⁵²”).

Frequently asked questions

How do you pronounce hằng hà sa số?

IPA: Hanoi [haŋ˨˩ haː˨˩ saː˧˧ so˧˦]; Saigon [haŋ˨˩ haː˨˩ ʂaː˧˧ ʂow˦˥]. Tones: hằng — falling tone (huyền), hà — falling tone (huyền), sa — level tone (ngang), số — rising tone (sắc).

Is hằng hà sa số a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. hằng hà sa số is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 恆河沙數.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.