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chịu

Level ≈A2 (approx.) verb Top 1,000 most common
Hanoi [t͡ɕiw˧˨ʔ]Huế [t͡ɕiw˨˩ʔ]Saigon [ciw˨˩˨] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

chịu means to endure; to suffer; to tolerate.

Meanings of chịu in English

Verb

  1. to endure; to suffer; to tolerate; to put up with
    • Tao không chịu nổi thằng cha đó nữa!I can't put up with that jerk any longer!
    • Hết cách rồi thì đành chịu thôi.There's no other choice than to endure it.
    • Không chịu đâu !No way!
  2. informal to have no idea what to do or how to respond
    • Bài này dễ tao làm được chứ bài đó thì tao chịu.I can do this one, but I have no idea on that.
  3. to be willing (to); to agree (to); to consent (to)
    • Ba phải nói vậy, con mới chịu nín.I had to say that just so you would stop crying.
  4. to be on credit (of a transaction)
    • mua chịuto buy on credit

Words with chịu

Idioms and sayings with chịu

Example sentences with chịu

  • Tôi không thể chịu được anh ta. I can't put up with him.
  • Chó của tôi chẳng chịu nghe lời. My dog never obeys.
  • Ai chịu trách nhiệm cho việc này? Who is responsible for this?
  • Tôi biết Tom phải chịu trách nhiệm. I know Tom is responsible.
  • Tôi không chịu được lâu đâu. I can't stand it for long.
  • Tôi sắp không chịu được nữa rồi đấy. This is about all I can put up with.
  • Anh ta chịu trách nhiệm cho việc đó. He's responsible for that.
  • Bọn họ không chịu đi. They won't leave.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, chịu could be written as 召. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 受 (SV: thụ).

Frequently asked questions

What does chịu mean in English?

chịu (verb) means "to endure; to suffer; to tolerate".

How do you pronounce chịu?

IPA: Hanoi [t͡ɕiw˧˨ʔ]; Saigon [ciw˨˩˨]. Tones: chịu — heavy tone (nặng).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.