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chật ních

adjective
Hanoi [t͡ɕət̚˧˨ʔ nïk̟̚˧˦]Huế [t͡ɕək̚˨˩ʔ nɨt̚˦˧˥]Saigon [cək̚˨˩˨ nɨt̚˦˥] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

chật ních means overcrowded; congested; overpacked.

Meanings of chật ních in English

Adjective

  1. overcrowded; congested; overpacked; cramped
  2. very tight; extremely tight (having limited space)

Synonyms and antonyms of chật ních

Antonyms

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, chật ních could be written as 𡒻𡀡. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

chật (“narrow”) + ních (“to cram”).

Frequently asked questions

What does chật ních mean in English?

chật ních (adjective) means "overcrowded; congested; overpacked".

How do you pronounce chật ních?

IPA: Hanoi [t͡ɕət̚˧˨ʔ nïk̟̚˧˦]; Saigon [cək̚˨˩˨ nɨt̚˦˥]. Tones: chật — heavy tone (nặng), ních — rising tone (sắc).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.