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cửa

Level ≈A1 (approx.) noun Top 1,000 most common
Hanoi [kɨə˧˩]Huế [kɨə˧˨]Saigon [kɨə˨˩˦] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

cửa means door or window; portal.

Classifier: cánh — e.g. một cánh cửa (one door or window)

Meanings of cửa in English

Noun

  1. door or window
    • cửa chínhthe main door to one's house
    • cửa sổwindow
  2. portal
  3. abbreviation short for cửa biển, cửa sông (“estuary”)

Words with cửa

Example sentences with cửa

  • Chờ tí, có ai đang gõ cửa. Hold on, someone is knocking at my door.
  • Cửa này bị khóa bên trong rồi. This door is locked from the inside.
  • Cái cửa này bị khóa bên trong. This door is locked from the inside.
  • Rất nhiều người không nhà không cửa. Many people had no homes at all.
  • Nó có năm cửa ra vào. It has five doors.
  • Đi qua cái cửa màu cam. Go through the orange door.
  • Tôi quên khoá cửa nhà kho. I forgot to lock the storeroom.
  • Hãy thử một cánh cửa khác. Try another door.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, cửa could be written as 㪯, 𱑏, 𫔳, 𲈾. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

From a Sino-Tibetan language. Compare Phuza ʑɛ³¹ ka³¹ ("door"), Nuosu ꀃꈈ (ip ko, “door”), Naxi ku (“door”). Cognate with Muong cứa. Attested in a Lý dynasty stele dated to 1173, Phụng thánh phu nhân Lê thị mộ chí (奉聖夫人黎氏墓誌; 10755/10761) as 𱑏.

Frequently asked questions

What does cửa mean in English?

cửa (noun) means "door or window; portal".

How do you pronounce cửa?

IPA: Hanoi [kɨə˧˩]; Saigon [kɨə˨˩˦]. Tones: cửa — dipping tone (hỏi).

What classifier is used with cửa?

Common classifiers: cánh — for example "một cánh cửa" (one door or window).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.