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ấm

Level ≈A2 (approx.) adjectivenoun Top 3,000 most common
Hanoi [ʔəm˧˦]Huế [ʔəm˦˧˥]Saigon [ʔəm˦˥] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

ấm means warm.

Meanings of ấm in English

Adjective

  1. warm
  2. abbreviation, slang short for ấm đầu (“cray-cray”) ≈ mát

Noun

  1. pot; kettle

Words with ấm

Synonyms and antonyms of ấm

Antonyms

Example sentences with ấm

  • Cô ấy tự sưởi ấm bằng lửa. She warmed herself by the fire.
  • Bà ấy tự sưởi ấm bằng lửa. She warmed herself by the fire.
  • Thời tiết đã ấm lên đột ngột. The weather suddenly got warmer.
  • Ngoài trời ấm hơn trong phòng này. It's warmer outside than in this room.
  • Nó tự sưởi ấm bằng lửa. She warmed herself by the fire.
  • Trời ấm lên vào buổi trưa. It got warm at noon.
  • Tôi ấm nhưng Tom lại lạnh. I was warm, but Tom was cold.
  • Hôm nay trời khá ấm. It is pretty warm today.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, ấm could be written as 𤋾, 蔭, 䕃, 荫. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *s-ʔəmʔ (“lukewarm”), from Proto-Austroasiatic *cʔɨmʔ (“warm”) (Shorto 2006, #1307). Cognate with Khmer ស្អំ (sʼɑm, “warm”), Kuy səʔam, Khmu [Cuang] hʔɨm. Possibly related to hâm.

Frequently asked questions

What does ấm mean in English?

ấm (adjective) means "warm".

How do you pronounce ấm?

IPA: Hanoi [ʔəm˧˦]; Saigon [ʔəm˦˥]. Tones: ấm — rising tone (sắc).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.