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xin lỗi

Level ≈A1 (approx.) verbinterjection Top 1,000 most common
Hanoi [sin˧˧ loj˦ˀ˥]Huế [sin˧˧ loj˧˨]Saigon [sɨn˧˧ loj˨˩˦] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

xin lỗi means sorry; excuse me; to apologize.

Meanings of xin lỗi in English

Verb

  1. to say sorry; excuse me (also used to get someone's attention politely)
  2. to apologise

Interjection

  1. I'm sorry (for my mistake/transgression)
    • Xin lỗi, tớ không cố ý.Sorry, I didn't mean to do that.
  2. polite excuse me/pardon me (for intruding/disturbing you)
    • Xin lỗi, cho hỏi đây có phải là nhà anh Tiến không ạ?Excuse me, is this Mr. Tiến's address?

Example sentences with xin lỗi

  • Xin lỗi vì đã làm bạn sợ. I'm sorry I frightened you.
  • Xin lỗi, chỗ này tên là gì? Excuse me, what is the name of this place?
  • Tôi nợ bạn một lời xin lỗi. I really owe you an apology.
  • Tôi đã xin lỗi ngay lúc đó. I apologized immediately.
  • Đó là lỗi chính tả. Xin lỗi. That's a typo. Sorry.
  • Vì sao tôi phải xin lỗi Tom? Why would I ever apologize to Tom?
  • Này, tôi đã nói xin lỗi rồi. Hey, I said I was sorry.
  • Tom yêu cầu một lời xin lỗi. Tom demanded an apology.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, xin lỗi could be written as 吀纇. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

xin (“to beg”) + lỗi (“mistake”).

Frequently asked questions

What does xin lỗi mean in English?

xin lỗi (verb) means "sorry; excuse me; to apologize".

How do you pronounce xin lỗi?

IPA: Hanoi [sin˧˧ loj˦ˀ˥]; Saigon [sɨn˧˧ loj˨˩˦]. Tones: xin — level tone (ngang), lỗi — creaky rising tone (ngã).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.