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xẩm

adjectivenoun
Hanoi [səm˧˩]Huế [səm˧˨]Saigon [səm˨˩˦] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

xẩm means dazzled; bleary-eyed.

Meanings of xẩm in English

Adjective

  1. dazzled; bleary-eyed

Noun

  1. xẩm, a kind of folk music and/or performance art of Northern Vietnam

Adjective

  1. obsolete Chinese woman
    • chú chệt/chệch thím xẩmChinese men and women

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, xẩm could be written as 𱳗. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

Borrowed from Cantonese 嬸 /婶 (sam²).

Frequently asked questions

What does xẩm mean in English?

xẩm (adjective) means "dazzled; bleary-eyed".

How do you pronounce xẩm?

IPA: Hanoi [səm˧˩]; Saigon [səm˨˩˦]. Tones: xẩm — dipping tone (hỏi).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.