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vi phạm kỷ luật

nounverb
Hanoi [vi˧˧ faːm˧˨ʔ ki˧˩ lwət̚˧˨ʔ]Huế [vɪj˧˧ faːm˨˩ʔ kɪj˧˨ lwək̚˨˩ʔ]Saigon [vɪj˧˧ faːm˨˩˨ kɪj˨˩˦ l⁽ʷ⁾ək̚˨˩˨] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

vi phạm kỷ luật means disciplinary violation; breach of discipline.

Meanings of vi phạm kỷ luật in English

Noun

  1. disciplinary violation; breach of discipline (an act that violates the internal rules, regulations, or codes of conduct of an organization, such as a state agency, school, or enterprise)
    • Hành vi đi muộn nhiều lần bị coi là vi phạm kỷ luật lao động.The act of being late multiple times is considered a labor disciplinary violation.
    • Xem xét hình thức xử lý đối với cán bộ có hành vi vi phạm kỷ luật.Considering the form of handling for officials with disciplinary violations.

Verb

  1. to breach discipline; to violate regulations
    • Nhân viên cố tình vi phạm kỷ luật dù đã được nhắc nhở.The employee intentionally violated discipline despite being reminded.

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 違犯 + 紀律

Frequently asked questions

What does vi phạm kỷ luật mean in English?

vi phạm kỷ luật (noun) means "disciplinary violation; breach of discipline".

How do you pronounce vi phạm kỷ luật?

IPA: Hanoi [vi˧˧ faːm˧˨ʔ ki˧˩ lwət̚˧˨ʔ]; Saigon [vɪj˧˧ faːm˨˩˨ kɪj˨˩˦ l⁽ʷ⁾ək̚˨˩˨]. Tones: vi — level tone (ngang), phạm — heavy tone (nặng), kỷ — dipping tone (hỏi), luật — heavy tone (nặng).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.