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trừ phi

conjunction Sino-Vietnamese
Hanoi [t͡ɕɨ˨˩ fi˧˧]Huế [ʈɨ˦˩ fɪj˧˧]Saigon [ʈɨ˨˩ fɪj˧˧] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

trừ phi means unless; except.

Chinese characters: 除非

Meanings of trừ phi in English

Conjunction

  1. unless; except

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 除非.

Frequently asked questions

What does trừ phi mean in English?

trừ phi (conjunction) means "unless; except".

How do you pronounce trừ phi?

IPA: Hanoi [t͡ɕɨ˨˩ fi˧˧]; Saigon [ʈɨ˨˩ fɪj˧˧]. Tones: trừ — falling tone (huyền), phi — level tone (ngang).

Is trừ phi a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. trừ phi is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 除非.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.