TuDien.NgonNguViet.comVietnamese ⇄ English dictionary

trũng

adjective
Hanoi [t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˦ˀ˥]Huế [ʈʊwŋ͡m˧˨]Saigon [ʈʊwŋ͡m˨˩˦] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

Meanings of trũng in English

Adjective

  1. be lower than the surrounding earth's surface

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, trũng could be written as 𫢵, 𬺙, 冢. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

From Proto-Mon-Khmer *luŋ(h) ~ *luuŋ(h) ~ *ləŋ(h) (“hole, hollow; to bore, excavate”); cognate with Khmer លុង (lung, “to dig hole, drill, bore, excavate”), Central Nicobarese ong-lòng (“to drill hole”).

Frequently asked questions

How do you pronounce trũng?

IPA: Hanoi [t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˦ˀ˥]; Saigon [ʈʊwŋ͡m˨˩˦]. Tones: trũng — creaky rising tone (ngã).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.