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tránh

Level ≈A2 (approx.) verb Top 3,000 most common
Hanoi [t͡ɕajŋ̟˧˦]Huế [ʈɛɲ˦˧˥]Saigon [ʈan˦˥] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

tránh means to avoid; to keep out of; to keep from.

Meanings of tránh in English

Verb

  1. transitive to avoid; to keep out of; to keep from
  2. intransitive to stay out of the way

Words with tránh

Example sentences with tránh

  • Đó là điều không thể tránh khỏi. That is unavoidable.
  • Ziri tránh Rima ở nơi công cộng. Ziri avoided Rima in public.
  • Có những thứ không thể tránh khỏi. Some things are inevitable.
  • Tránh voi chả xấu mặt nào. Let sleeping dogs lie.
  • Tránh uống đồ uống có đường. Avoid sugary drinks.
  • Tom đã cố gắng tránh Mary suốt ngày. Tom has been avoiding Mary all day.
  • Chúng tôi tránh nói chuyện về chính trị. We avoid talking about politics.
  • Tom cố tránh di chuyển bằng đường hàng không. Tom tries to avoid traveling by air.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, tránh could be written as 另, 𠬉. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

Cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] blɛːŋ³. Related to lánh.

Frequently asked questions

What does tránh mean in English?

tránh (verb) means "to avoid; to keep out of; to keep from".

How do you pronounce tránh?

IPA: Hanoi [t͡ɕajŋ̟˧˦]; Saigon [ʈan˦˥]. Tones: tránh — rising tone (sắc).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.