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trái phép

adjective
Hanoi [t͡ɕaːj˧˦ fɛp̚˧˦]Huế [ʈaːj˨˩˦ fɛp̚˦˧˥]Saigon [ʈaːj˦˥ fɛp̚˦˥] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

trái phép means illegal as in unauthorized.

Meanings of trái phép in English

Adjective

  1. illegal as in unauthorized, without permission or without a permit

Example sentences with trái phép

  • Anh ta bị phạt tiền vì đỗ xe trái phép. He was fined for illegal parking.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Etymology

From trái (“left; not conforming to”) + phép (“permission”). Alternatively, the word phép here could be interpreted as "law", making this a calque of Chinese 非法 (phi pháp, literally “unlawful”).

Frequently asked questions

What does trái phép mean in English?

trái phép (adjective) means "illegal as in unauthorized".

How do you pronounce trái phép?

IPA: Hanoi [t͡ɕaːj˧˦ fɛp̚˧˦]; Saigon [ʈaːj˦˥ fɛp̚˦˥]. Tones: trái — rising tone (sắc), phép — rising tone (sắc).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.