TuDien.NgonNguViet.comVietnamese ⇄ English dictionary

thoi

nounverbcombining form
Hanoi [tʰɔj˧˧]Huế [tʰɔj˧˧]Saigon [tʰɔj˧˧] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

thoi means shuttle; bar; ingot.

Classifier: con, cái — e.g. một con thoi (one shuttle)

Meanings of thoi in English

Noun

  1. shuttle
    • tàu con thoithe Space Shuttle
  2. bar, ingot, stick
    • thoi bạcsilver bar

Verb

  1. colloquial to punch, slug; to jab with an elbow
    • thoi một quả đấm vào mặtto land a punch in the face

Combining form

  1. reduplicant of thóp, only used in thoi thóp
  2. reduplicant of thót, only used in thoi thót
  3. construed with cá thoi loi

Words with thoi

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, thoi could be written as 梭, 槯, 𧤹, 鏙. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

Possibly non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 梭 (“shuttle”, SV: thoa); as the correspondence between early ‹-oi› vs. late ‹-oa› is also seen in ngói vs. ngoã, the former from Old Chinese 瓦 (OC *C.ŋʷˤra[j]ʔ), the latter from Middle Chinese 瓦 (MC ngwaeX).

Frequently asked questions

What does thoi mean in English?

thoi (noun) means "shuttle; bar; ingot".

How do you pronounce thoi?

IPA: Hanoi [tʰɔj˧˧]; Saigon [tʰɔj˧˧]. Tones: thoi — level tone (ngang).

What classifier is used with thoi?

Common classifiers: con, cái — for example "một con thoi" (one shuttle).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.