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thiêng liêng

adjective
Hanoi [tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧]Huế [tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧]Saigon [tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

thiêng liêng means spiritual; sacred.

Meanings of thiêng liêng in English

Adjective

  1. spiritual; sacred
    • giây phút thiêng liêngsacred moment(s)

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, thiêng liêng could be written as 声令, 𤍌令, 声灵, 𪬮灵. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

Neither a result of reduplication of thiêng nor non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 精靈 (SV: tinh linh), but more likely non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 聖靈 (SV: thánh linh).

Frequently asked questions

What does thiêng liêng mean in English?

thiêng liêng (adjective) means "spiritual; sacred".

How do you pronounce thiêng liêng?

IPA: Hanoi [tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧]; Saigon [tʰiəŋ˧˧ liəŋ˧˧]. Tones: thiêng — level tone (ngang), liêng — level tone (ngang).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.