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thanh-niên

adjectivenounpronoun Sino-Vietnamese
Hanoi [tʰajŋ̟˧˧ niən˧˧]Huế [tʰɛɲ˧˧ niəŋ˧˧]Saigon [tʰan˧˧ niəŋ˧˧] browser voice

thanh-niên means 16 to 30 years old.

Chinese characters: 青年 (青 “grue; youthful” + 年 “year”)

Meanings of thanh-niên in English

Adjective

  1. formal related to late adolescence or early adulthood
  2. of a person 16 to 30 years old

Noun

  1. a late teenager or young adult
  2. obsolete a male late teenager or young adult
    • thanh niên thanh nữmale and female youths

Pronoun

  1. colloquial, humorous, men's speech you/he/him, a young dude
    • Bớt đi thanh niên.Give it a break, dude.
    • Thanh niên nghĩ mình là ai vậy?The heck do you think you are/does he think he is?

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 青年, composed of 青 (“grue; youthful”) and 年 (“year”). Compare Japanese 青年 (seinen, “youth; a male youth”).

Frequently asked questions

What does thanh-niên mean in English?

thanh-niên (adjective) means "16 to 30 years old".

How do you pronounce thanh-niên?

IPA: Hanoi [tʰajŋ̟˧˧ niən˧˧]; Saigon [tʰan˧˧ niəŋ˧˧].

Is thanh-niên a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. thanh-niên is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 青年.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.