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thanh mai trúc mã

adjective Sino-Vietnamese
Hanoi [tʰajŋ̟˧˧ maːj˧˧ t͡ɕʊwk͡p̚˧˦ maː˦ˀ˥]Huế [tʰɛɲ˧˧ maːj˧˧ ʈʊwk͡p̚˦˧˥ maː˧˨]Saigon [tʰan˧˧ maːj˧˧ ʈʊwk͡p̚˦˥ maː˨˩˦] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

Chinese characters: 青梅竹馬

Meanings of thanh mai trúc mã in English

Adjective

  1. alluding to the notion of being a childhood friend of the opposite sex to someone and growing to be in love with them or vice-versa
    • bạn thanh mai trúc mãthe boy/girl who was one's childhood friend and with whom one's now falling in love

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 青梅竹馬 (“green plums and bamboo horse”), from Chinese 青梅竹馬 /青梅竹马 (qīngméizhúmǎ). Compare Japanese 竹馬の友 (chikuba no tomo, “childhood friend”, literally “bamboo horse friend”).

Frequently asked questions

How do you pronounce thanh mai trúc mã?

IPA: Hanoi [tʰajŋ̟˧˧ maːj˧˧ t͡ɕʊwk͡p̚˧˦ maː˦ˀ˥]; Saigon [tʰan˧˧ maːj˧˧ ʈʊwk͡p̚˦˥ maː˨˩˦]. Tones: thanh — level tone (ngang), mai — level tone (ngang), trúc — rising tone (sắc), mã — creaky rising tone (ngã).

Is thanh mai trúc mã a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. thanh mai trúc mã is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 青梅竹馬.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.