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thẩm mĩ

verbnoun Sino-Vietnamese
Hanoi [tʰəm˧˩ mi˦ˀ˥]Huế [tʰəm˧˨ mɪj˧˨]Saigon [tʰəm˨˩˦ mɪj˨˩˦] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

thẩm mĩ means to appreciate the beautiful; to be cosmetic; to be aesthetic.

Chinese characters: 審美 (審 “to judge” + 美 “beauty”)

Meanings of thẩm mĩ in English

Verb

  1. to appreciate the beautiful
  2. informal to be cosmetic; to be aesthetic
    • phẫu thuật thẩm mĩcosmetic surgery

Noun

  1. sense of aesthetics

Example sentences with thẩm mĩ

  • Vì lí do thẩm mĩ, nhiều người trẻ né tránh việc phải đội mũ bảo hiểm khi đi xe máy. For aesthetic reasons, many young people neglect the need to wear a helmet when riding a motorcycle.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 審美, composed of 審 (“to judge”) and 美 (“beauty”). Compare Japanese 審美 (shinbi).

Frequently asked questions

What does thẩm mĩ mean in English?

thẩm mĩ (verb) means "to appreciate the beautiful; to be cosmetic; to be aesthetic".

How do you pronounce thẩm mĩ?

IPA: Hanoi [tʰəm˧˩ mi˦ˀ˥]; Saigon [tʰəm˨˩˦ mɪj˨˩˦]. Tones: thẩm — dipping tone (hỏi), mĩ — creaky rising tone (ngã).

Is thẩm mĩ a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. thẩm mĩ is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 審美.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.