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thì

Level ≈A1 (approx.) particlenoun Sino-Vietnamese Top 1,000 most common
Hanoi [tʰi˨˩]Huế [tʰɪj˦˩]Saigon [tʰɪj˨˩] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

thì means then; as for (topic marker).

Chinese characters: 時

Meanings of thì in English

Particle

  1. informal in that case, then ...; well, then ...
  2. as for ..., it is/does/will ...
    • tham thì thâmGreed will lead to one's downfall
    • Hỏi nó thử xem. Tao thì sao cũng được.Try asking him about it. I'm all for it.
    • Có chí thì nên.So long as you have your will, you will achieve greatness.

Noun

  1. a tense
    • thì quá khứpast tense
  2. the prime time in terms of physical development
    • đến thì/dậy thìto hit puberty
  3. alternative form of thời (“time; period”)
    • dăm thì mười hoạseldom

Words with thì

Example sentences with thì

  • Nhỡ cô ấy từ chối thì sao? And what if she rejects me?
  • Mày làm cái đéo gì thì làm. Do whatever the fuck you want.
  • Bạn thích làm gì thì làm đi! Do as you like.
  • Khi đói thì ăn gì cũng ngon. Hunger is the best sauce.
  • Cuối cùng thì anh ấy đã tới. At last, he came.
  • Ở nhà thì mọi chuyện vẫn ổn. Everything is all right at home.
  • Phò thì vẫn mãi là phò thôi! A cunt remains a cunt!
  • Xe hơi thì nhanh hơn xe đạp. A car is faster than a bicycle.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, thì could be written as 辰, 𬀦, 时, 𠱾. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 時 (“time”). Doublet of thời and giờ.

Frequently asked questions

What does thì mean in English?

thì (particle) means "then; as for (topic marker)".

How do you pronounce thì?

IPA: Hanoi [tʰi˨˩]; Saigon [tʰɪj˨˩]. Tones: thì — falling tone (huyền).

Is thì a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. thì is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 時.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.