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tự tử

Level ≈A2 (approx.) verb Sino-Vietnamese Top 3,000 most common
Hanoi [tɨ˧˨ʔ tɨ˧˩]Huế [tɨ˨˩ʔ tɨ˧˨]Saigon [tɨ˨˩˨ tɨ˨˩˦] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

tự tử means to commit suicide; to kill oneself.

Chinese characters: 自死 (自 “self” + 死 “death”)

Meanings of tự tử in English

Verb

  1. intransitive to commit suicide, to kill oneself ≈ tự sáttự vẫn

Example sentences with tự tử

  • Tom đã tự tử 3 tháng trước. Tom killed himself three months ago.
  • Tom đã nghĩ đến việc tự tử. Tom considered suicide.
  • Tom đã từng cố tự tử. Tom tried to commit suicide.
  • Không may, Tom đã tự tử. Unfortunately, Tom committed suicide.
  • Bọn họ đã tự tử vào năm 2013. They killed themselves in 2013.
  • Tom đã tự tử. Tom killed himself.
  • Bạn đã bao giờ nghĩ đến việc tự tử chưa? Have you ever thought about committing suicide?
  • Một người đàn ông đã tự tử trong nhà ga. A man committed suicide in the train station.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 自死, composed of 自 (“self”) and 死 (“death”).

Frequently asked questions

What does tự tử mean in English?

tự tử (verb) means "to commit suicide; to kill oneself".

How do you pronounce tự tử?

IPA: Hanoi [tɨ˧˨ʔ tɨ˧˩]; Saigon [tɨ˨˩˨ tɨ˨˩˦]. Tones: tự — heavy tone (nặng), tử — dipping tone (hỏi).

Is tự tử a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. tự tử is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 自死.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.