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tội nghiệp

Level ≈B2 (approx.) adjectiveverbnoun Sino-Vietnamese Top 5,000 most common
Hanoi [toj˧˨ʔ ŋiəp̚˧˨ʔ]Huế [toj˨˩ʔ ŋiəp̚˨˩ʔ]Saigon [toj˨˩˨ ŋip̚˨˩˨] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

tội nghiệp means poor; pathetic; pitiful.

Chinese characters: 罪業

Meanings of tội nghiệp in English

Adjective

  1. poor; pathetic; pitiful ≈ tội
    • Tội nghiệp mày quá!Oh you poor thing!

Verb

  1. to pity; to feel sorry for

Noun

  1. sin

Example sentences with tội nghiệp

  • Con chó tội nghiệp. Poor dog.
  • Tội nghiệp bọn trẻ! Poor kids!
  • Cậu bé tội nghiệp ấy phải gánh trên vai gánh nặng bệnh tật của mẹ mình. That poor young boy has to shoulder the burden of his mother's illness.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 罪業 (“Buddhist sin”), from Chinese 罪 (zuì, “sin; crime”) + 業 /业 (yè, “karma”).

Frequently asked questions

What does tội nghiệp mean in English?

tội nghiệp (adjective) means "poor; pathetic; pitiful".

How do you pronounce tội nghiệp?

IPA: Hanoi [toj˧˨ʔ ŋiəp̚˧˨ʔ]; Saigon [toj˨˩˨ ŋip̚˨˩˨]. Tones: tội — heavy tone (nặng), nghiệp — heavy tone (nặng).

Is tội nghiệp a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. tội nghiệp is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 罪業.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.