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tổ

Level ≈B2 (approx.) noun Sino-Vietnamese Top 5,000 most common
Hanoi [to˧˩]Huế [tow˧˨]Saigon [tow˨˩˦] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

tổ means a nest.

Chinese characters: 組

Meanings of tổ in English

Noun

  1. of birds or insects a nest

Noun

  1. of schoolchildren or workers a group or team that is divided from a larger body merely for management
  2. the lowest subdivision of a thành phố trực thuộc tỉnh or quận, below khối

Noun

  1. ancestor; forefather
  2. forefather; patron saint; founder
    • tổ nghề mộcthe founder of woodworking

Words with tổ

Example sentences with tổ

  • Hãy kiểm tra tổ của chúng. Check their nest.
  • Chúng tôi đã giải cứu một con chim bị rơi khỏi tổ. We rescued a bird that fell out of its nest.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, tổ could be written as 組. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *suh (“nest”). Compare Proto-Katuic *soh (“nest”) (whence Pacoh xouh (“abandoned hive”)).

Frequently asked questions

What does tổ mean in English?

tổ (noun) means "a nest".

How do you pronounce tổ?

IPA: Hanoi [to˧˩]; Saigon [tow˨˩˦]. Tones: tổ — dipping tone (hỏi).

Is tổ a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. tổ is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 組.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.