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tốn

Level ≈A2 (approx.) verbnoun Sino-Vietnamese Top 3,000 most common
Hanoi [ton˧˦]Huế [toŋ˦˧˥]Saigon [toŋ˦˥] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

tốn means to pay for; to spend; to cost.

Chinese characters: 巽

Meanings of tốn in English

Verb

  1. to pay for, to spend; to cost, to consume

Noun

  1. Xun, one of the eight trigrams

Words with tốn

Example sentences with tốn

  • Vé máy bay này tốn 727 đô la. The plane ticket costs 727 dollars.
  • Tôi tốn mười phút đi đến văn phòng. It takes me ten minutes to get to the office.
  • Chiếc máy giặt mới này tốn 300 euro. The new washing machine costed 300 euros.
  • Cái này sẽ tốn €30. This will cost €30.
  • Thứ này sẽ tốn €30. This will cost €30.
  • Việc này sẽ tốn €30. This will cost €30.
  • Tôi rất tiếc vì đã để bạn tốn nhiều tiền. I'm sorry to put you to such great expense.
  • Tôi tốn hết buổi chiều tán chuyện với đám bạn. I spent the whole afternoon chatting with friends.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, tốn could be written as 巽, 損, 遜. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 損 (SV: tổn).

Frequently asked questions

What does tốn mean in English?

tốn (verb) means "to pay for; to spend; to cost".

How do you pronounce tốn?

IPA: Hanoi [ton˧˦]; Saigon [toŋ˦˥]. Tones: tốn — rising tone (sắc).

Is tốn a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. tốn is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 巽.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.