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tôm

Level ≈A2 (approx.) noun Top 1,000 most common
Hanoi [tom˧˧]Huế [tom˧˧]Saigon [tom˧˧] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

tôm means shrimp; prawn.

Classifier: con — e.g. một con tôm (one shrimp)

Meanings of tôm in English

Noun

  1. shrimp, prawn

Words with tôm

Example sentences with tôm

  • Vắng chủ nhà gà mọc đuôi tôm. When the cat is away, the mice will play.
  • Tôm đã ở trên thiên đàng. Tom was in heaven.
  • Tôm không thể ngủ tối qua. Tom couldn't sleep last night.
  • Tôm sẽ không bao giờ biết. Tom will never know.
  • Bạn bơi được như Tôm không? Can you swim like Tom?
  • Tôi không thích những gì tôm đang làm. I don't like what Tom is doing.
  • Tôm đang hỏi về nó. Tom was asking for it.
  • Tôm khá là đáng tin. Tom is quite trustworthy.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, tôm could be written as 𩵽, 沁, 𱿜. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *soːm, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *sum ~ *suum (“shrimp, prawn”). Cognate with Muong Bi thôm, Kri ʃo̰m and Pacoh axoum (“shrimp”).

Frequently asked questions

What does tôm mean in English?

tôm (noun) means "shrimp; prawn".

How do you pronounce tôm?

IPA: Hanoi [tom˧˧]; Saigon [tom˧˧]. Tones: tôm — level tone (ngang).

What classifier is used with tôm?

Common classifiers: con — for example "một con tôm" (one shrimp).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.