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sau

Level ≈A1 (approx.) adjectiveadverbpreposition Top 1,000 most common
Hanoi [saw˧˧]Huế [ʂaw˧˧]Saigon [ʂa(ː)w˧˧] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

sau means after; behind; next.

Meanings of sau in English

Adjective

  1. rear, hind, back
    • hai chân sau của con chótwo hind legs of a dog
  2. next, subsequent
    • Lần sau đi cửa trước.Next time, use the front door.

Adverb

  1. later
  2. afterwards

Preposition

  1. behind
    • Sau nhà có vườn.Behind the house is a garden.
  2. after

Words with sau

Synonyms and antonyms of sau

Antonyms

Example sentences with sau

  • Thứ Tư là ngày sau Thứ Ba. Wednesday is after Tuesday.
  • Tôi sẽ thử lại sau, cảm ơn. I'll try again, thank you.
  • Đầu tháng sau bố tôi sẽ về. My father will be back at the beginning of next month.
  • Tôi sẽ nói với bạn sau này. I'll tell you afterwards.
  • Tôi sẽ gặp bạn sau giờ học. I'll see you after school.
  • Anh ấy sẽ hát vào tuần sau. He'll be singing next week.
  • Bất thần, nó té ngửa ra sau. Suddenly, he fell down on his back.
  • Tom đang ở đằng sau bạn đấy. Tom is behind you.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, sau could be written as 牢, 娄, 婁, 𡢐. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

From Proto-Mon-Khmer *krawʔ. Cognate with Muong khau, Mon တြဴ.

Frequently asked questions

What does sau mean in English?

sau (adjective) means "after; behind; next".

How do you pronounce sau?

IPA: Hanoi [saw˧˧]; Saigon [ʂa(ː)w˧˧]. Tones: sau — level tone (ngang).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.