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sỉ nhục

verb Sino-Vietnamese
Hanoi [si˧˩ ɲʊwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]Huế [ʂɪj˧˨ ɲʊwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]Saigon [ʂɪj˨˩˦ ɲʊwk͡p̚˨˩˨] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

sỉ nhục means to humiliate; to shame; to disgrace.

Chinese characters: 恥辱 (恥 “to shame” + 辱 “to disgrace”)

Meanings of sỉ nhục in English

Verb

  1. to humiliate; to shame; to disgrace ≈ làm nhục

Example sentences with sỉ nhục

  • Họ uy hiếp và sỉ nhục lẫn nhau. They threatened and denounced each other.
  • Tôi đã cảm thấy bị phản bội và bị sỉ nhục. I felt betrayed and humiliated.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 恥辱, composed of 恥 (“to shame”) and 辱 (“to disgrace”).

Frequently asked questions

What does sỉ nhục mean in English?

sỉ nhục (verb) means "to humiliate; to shame; to disgrace".

How do you pronounce sỉ nhục?

IPA: Hanoi [si˧˩ ɲʊwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]; Saigon [ʂɪj˨˩˦ ɲʊwk͡p̚˨˩˨]. Tones: sỉ — dipping tone (hỏi), nhục — heavy tone (nặng).

Is sỉ nhục a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. sỉ nhục is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 恥辱.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.