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sắc

Level ≈B2 (approx.) adjectivenoun Sino-Vietnamese Top 5,000 most common
Hanoi [sak̚˧˦]Huế [ʂak̚˦˧˥]Saigon [ʂak̚˦˥] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

sắc means sharp.

Chinese characters: 色

Meanings of sắc in English

Adjective

  1. Northern Vietnam sharp (able to cut easily) ≈ bén
    • thanh sắcthe phonemic tone as in the word sắc; either of the phonetic tones as in the words sắc (a checked tone) and sắn
    • sắc sảosharp(-minded)

Noun

  1. a variant of a color; a shade, a tone, a tint, etc.
    • sắc mặta complexion
    • thất sắc(of the face) to become pale
  2. idiomatic, literary color ≈ màu
    • bảy sắc cầu vồngthe seven colors of the rainbow
  3. rūpa (material, physical)
  4. abbreviation, archaic ellipsis of sắc đẹp or nhan sắc (“womanly beauty”)
    • tửu sắcliquor and beautiful women, what men enjoy the most
    • tài sắc vẹn toàn(of a woman) both talented and beautiful

Noun

  1. historical an imperial order; an imperial edict

Words with sắc

Synonyms and antonyms of sắc

Antonyms

Example sentences with sắc

  • Tom là một nhà văn suất sắc. Tom is an excellent writer.
  • Dao này chẳng sắc gì cả. This knife is not at all sharp.
  • Con dao này rất sắc. That knife is really sharp.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, sắc could be written as 勅, 勑, 銫, 色. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 色 (“color; beauty”).

Frequently asked questions

What does sắc mean in English?

sắc (adjective) means "sharp".

How do you pronounce sắc?

IPA: Hanoi [sak̚˧˦]; Saigon [ʂak̚˦˥]. Tones: sắc — rising tone (sắc).

Is sắc a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. sắc is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 色.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.