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sạch bách

adjective
Hanoi [sajk̟̚˧˨ʔ ʔɓajk̟̚˧˦]Huế [ʂat̚˨˩ʔ ʔɓat̚˦˧˥]Saigon [ʂat̚˨˩˨ ʔɓat̚˦˥] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

sạch bách means empty; vacant.

Meanings of sạch bách in English

Adjective

  1. colloquial empty; vacant
    • Mới ngồi có mấy phút mà nó ăn chén dĩa sạch bách hết rồi.Within just a few minutes, he already devoured everything on the table, not a thing is left.
    • Túi sạch bách rồi, tiền đâu mà xin.I'm broke, so I can't lend you any right now.

Etymology

sạch + bách, likely a non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 白 (“white”, SV: bạch). It is not clear what triggered tonal dissimilation.

Frequently asked questions

What does sạch bách mean in English?

sạch bách (adjective) means "empty; vacant".

How do you pronounce sạch bách?

IPA: Hanoi [sajk̟̚˧˨ʔ ʔɓajk̟̚˧˦]; Saigon [ʂat̚˨˩˨ ʔɓat̚˦˥]. Tones: sạch — heavy tone (nặng), bách — rising tone (sắc).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.