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sơ khai

adjectivenoun
Hanoi [səː˧˧ xaːj˧˧]Huế [ʂəː˧˧ kʰaːj˧˧]Saigon [ʂəː˧˧ kʰaːj˧˧] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

sơ khai means initial; primordial; original.

Meanings of sơ khai in English

Adjective

  1. initial; primordial; original; early
    • Trái Đất sơ khaiPrimordial Earth
    • Tế bào sơ khaiThe Protocell (the original cell)

Noun

  1. figurative a stub (as an early, incomplete composition)

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 初 (“beginning”) and 開 (“to start; to open”), calque of Chinese 開初 /开初 (khai sơ, “originally; early”).

Frequently asked questions

What does sơ khai mean in English?

sơ khai (adjective) means "initial; primordial; original".

How do you pronounce sơ khai?

IPA: Hanoi [səː˧˧ xaːj˧˧]; Saigon [ʂəː˧˧ kʰaːj˧˧]. Tones: sơ — level tone (ngang), khai — level tone (ngang).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.