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phụ âm

Level ≈B2 (approx.) noun Sino-Vietnamese Top 5,000 most common
Hanoi [fu˧˨ʔ ʔəm˧˧]Huế [fʊw˨˩ʔ ʔəm˧˧]Saigon [fʊw˨˩˨ ʔəm˧˧] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

phụ âm means consonant.

Chinese characters: 輔音 (輔 “to assist” + 音 “sound”)

Meanings of phụ âm in English

Noun

  1. consonant

Example sentences with phụ âm

  • Bảng chữ cái tiếng Marathi có 11 nguyên âm và 36 phụ âm. The Marathi alphabet consists of 11 vowels and 36 consonants.
  • Bảng chữ cái Thổ Nhĩ Kì có 8 nguyên âm và 21 phụ âm. The Turkish alphabet has 8 vowels and 21 consonants.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 輔音, composed of 輔 (“to assist”) and 音 (“sound”).

Frequently asked questions

What does phụ âm mean in English?

phụ âm (noun) means "consonant".

How do you pronounce phụ âm?

IPA: Hanoi [fu˧˨ʔ ʔəm˧˧]; Saigon [fʊw˨˩˨ ʔəm˧˧]. Tones: phụ — heavy tone (nặng), âm — level tone (ngang).

Is phụ âm a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. phụ âm is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 輔音.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.