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phạm

Level ≈A2 (approx.) verbnoun Sino-Vietnamese Top 3,000 most common
Hanoi [faːm˧˨ʔ]Huế [faːm˨˩ʔ]Saigon [faːm˨˩˨] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

phạm means to commit a crime; or to violate.

Chinese characters: 犯

Meanings of phạm in English

Verb

  1. to commit a crime, or to violate
    • phạm luậtto violate the law

Noun

  1. abbreviation clipping of phạm nhân (“criminal”)

Words with phạm

Example sentences with phạm

  • Ai cũng có thể phạm sai lầm. Anyone can make a mistake.
  • Đừng cười nó vì đã phạm sai lầm. Don't laugh at him for making a mistake.
  • Tôi đã phạm phải một số sai lầm. I made several mistakes.
  • Tom chắc hẳn đã phạm một sai lầm. Tom must've made a mistake.
  • Tôi hứa là sẽ không tái phạm nữa. I promise I'll never do that again.
  • Tôi sẽ không phạm sai lầm này nữa. I won't make this mistake again.
  • Anh ta đã phạm luật. He broke the rules.
  • Bất kỳ ai cũng có thể phạm sai lầm. Anyone can make a mistake.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 犯.

Frequently asked questions

What does phạm mean in English?

phạm (verb) means "to commit a crime; or to violate".

How do you pronounce phạm?

IPA: Hanoi [faːm˧˨ʔ]; Saigon [faːm˨˩˨]. Tones: phạm — heavy tone (nặng).

Is phạm a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. phạm is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 犯.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.