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nầy

determineradverbparticle
Hanoi [nəj˨˩]Huế [nəj˦˩]Saigon [nəj˨˩] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

nầy means this.

Also spelled này — same word, same meaning.

Meanings of nầy in English

Determiner

  1. this
    • Ông này là nha sĩ đó anh.This man is a dentist.
    • Giờ này rồi còn lông bông gì vậy?Why are you idling around at this time of the day?

Adverb

  1. here

Particle

  1. prefixes someone's name or kinship title, used to call for their attention
    • Này ai ơi!Hey whoever there!
    • Này Lan!Hey Lan!
  2. suffixes someone's name or kinship title, usually functions both as a focus marker and signaling a question ≈ nè
    • Khoa này, nghe nói em sắp chuyển nhà hả?Hey Khoa, are about to move out as I/we've heard?

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, nầy could be written as 尼. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *-niː, from Proto-Austroasiatic *niːʔ (“this”). Cognate with Khmer នេះ (nih, “this”), Pacoh nâh (“this”), Khasi kane/une (“this”) and Car Nicobarese në (“these things”). See also nay (“now”) and Central Vietnamese ni (“this”). Compare Lao ນີ້ (nī) , Thai นี้ (níi) , Thai นี่ (nîi) and Chinese 若 (OC *njaɡ, “that”), 爾 (MC nyeX, “that”).

Frequently asked questions

What does nầy mean in English?

nầy (determiner) means "this".

How do you pronounce nầy?

IPA: Hanoi [nəj˨˩]; Saigon [nəj˨˩]. Tones: nầy — falling tone (huyền).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.