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lầm

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Hanoi [ləm˨˩]Huế [ləm˦˩]Saigon [ləm˨˩] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

lầm means to make a mistake; to be mistaken.

Meanings of lầm in English

Verb

  1. to make a mistake; to be mistaken
    • lầm/nhầm lẫnto confuse

Adverb

  1. by accident; by mistake; accidentally; mistakenly
    • hiểu lầm/nhầmto misunderstand
    • ăn lầm/nhầmto eat something you're not meant to eat

Noun

  1. obsolete mud
    • lội ao vớt lầmTo wade into the pond (so as) to scoop out the mud.

Words with lầm

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, lầm could be written as 林, 𪾭, 惏, 𪩦. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

From Proto-Mon-Khmer *luum ~ *ləm (“to be mistaken, deceived”); cognate with Khmer ច្រឡំ (crɑɑlɑm, “to be mistaken, confused”) (Shorto 2006, #1404).

Frequently asked questions

What does lầm mean in English?

lầm (verb) means "to make a mistake; to be mistaken".

How do you pronounce lầm?

IPA: Hanoi [ləm˨˩]; Saigon [ləm˨˩]. Tones: lầm — falling tone (huyền).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.