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khổ công

adjective Sino-Vietnamese
Hanoi [xo˧˩ kəwŋ͡m˧˧]Huế [kʰow˧˨ kəwŋ͡m˧˧]Saigon [kʰow˨˩˦ kəwŋ͡m˧˧] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

khổ công means hard; labored; with much effort and concentration.

Chinese characters: 苦工

Meanings of khổ công in English

Adjective

  1. hard, labored, with much effort and concentration

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 苦工.

Frequently asked questions

What does khổ công mean in English?

khổ công (adjective) means "hard; labored; with much effort and concentration".

How do you pronounce khổ công?

IPA: Hanoi [xo˧˩ kəwŋ͡m˧˧]; Saigon [kʰow˨˩˦ kəwŋ͡m˧˧]. Tones: khổ — dipping tone (hỏi), công — level tone (ngang).

Is khổ công a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. khổ công is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 苦工.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.