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kì

Level ≈B1 (approx.) verbnounadjective Sino-Vietnamese Top 3,000 most common
Hanoi [ki˨˩]Huế [kɪj˦˩]Saigon [kɪj˨˩] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

kì means to rub off; to rub out.

Chinese characters: 期

Meanings of kì in English

Verb

  1. to rub off, to rub out

Noun

  1. period, term (recurring interval of time)
    • kì thiexamination period
    • kì nghỉholiday period

Adjective

  1. colloquial strange; odd
  2. colloquial awkward or tacky

Conjunction

  1. literary until; till

Noun

  1. a capital city or citadel
  2. an area of land equal to 1,000 dặm (miles or leagues)

Words with kì

Example sentences with kì

  • Anh ấy thuê xe cho kì nghỉ. He rented a car for the holiday.
  • Tôi phải vượt qua kì thi này. I have to pass this exam.
  • Anh ấy đã trượt kì thi đầu vào. He failed the entrance exam.
  • Tôi đang cố học tiếng Thổ Nhĩ Kì. I'm trying to learn Turkish.
  • Tôi không thể đợi để đi trong kì nghỉ. I can't wait to go on a vacation.
  • Cái này trong tiếng Thổ Nhĩ Kì thì nói thế nào? How do you say it in Turkish?
  • DeepL cũng dịch được văn bản tiếng Latin sang tiếng Thổ Nhĩ Kì! DeepL also translates what's written in Latin into Turkish!
  • Bảng chữ cái Thổ Nhĩ Kì có 8 nguyên âm và 21 phụ âm. The Turkish alphabet has 8 vowels and 21 consonants.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, kì could be written as 淇, 其. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

Compare Proto-Katuic *giil ~ *ʔŋgiil (“to rub”) (whence Pacoh kil (“to rub off or against dirt”)).

Frequently asked questions

What does kì mean in English?

kì (verb) means "to rub off; to rub out".

How do you pronounce kì?

IPA: Hanoi [ki˨˩]; Saigon [kɪj˨˩]. Tones: kì — falling tone (huyền).

Is kì a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. kì is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 期.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.