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gối

Level ≈B1 (approx.) nounverb Top 3,000 most common
Hanoi [ɣoj˧˦]Huế [ɣoj˨˩˦]Saigon [ɣoj˦˥] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

gối means a pillow.

Classifier: chiếc, cái — e.g. một chiếc gối (one pillow)

Meanings of gối in English

Noun

  1. a pillow
    • vỏ/bao/áo gốia pillow case
    • gối ôma body pillow

Verb

  1. to rest one's head on something
    • gối đầuto rest one's head (on something)
    • sách gối đầu giườnga bible

Noun

  1. in compounds knee (joint in the middle of the leg and area around it) ≈ đầu gốitrốc gối
    • lên gốito knee
    • Nếu lên gối không được thì xuống chỏ.If you can't knee your opponent, try elbowing them.

Words with gối

Example sentences with gối

  • Tom giấu con dao dưới gối. Tom hid the knife under his pillow.
  • Tôi đau đầu gối quá. My knee hurts.
  • Bạn đang ngủ trên gối. You're sleeping on a pillow.
  • Tom đang quỳ gối. Tom is kneeling.
  • Tom đã giấu con dao dưới gối của anh ấy. Tom hid the knife under his pillow.
  • Tôi có thể đặt bàn tay xuống sàn mà không cong gối. I can place the palms of my hands on the floor without bending my knees.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, gối could be written as 桧, 𫋻, 檜, 襘. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

From Proto-Vietic *-koːlʔ, perhaps from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kulʔ, a variant of *kəl( ) ~ *kəəlʔ (“to support; to help”). Compare Khmer កល់ (kɑl, “to support from below”), ខ្នល់ (khnɑl, “prop; cushion”).

Frequently asked questions

What does gối mean in English?

gối (noun) means "a pillow".

How do you pronounce gối?

IPA: Hanoi [ɣoj˧˦]; Saigon [ɣoj˦˥]. Tones: gối — rising tone (sắc).

What classifier is used with gối?

Common classifiers: chiếc, cái — for example "một chiếc gối" (one a pillow).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.