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gõ

Level ≈B1 (approx.) verb Top 3,000 most common
Hanoi [ɣɔ˦ˀ˥]Huế [ɣɔ˧˨]Saigon [ɣɔ˨˩˦] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

gõ means with the knuckles; with the fingertips; or with a short stick.

Meanings of gõ in English

Verb

  1. to hit with the side of the fist, with the knuckles, with the fingertips, or with a short stick, in order to knock, type, hit a bell, hit a wooden fish, or knock at someone's head ≈ cốccúđánh
    • gõ cửato knock at/on the door
    • gõ (đầu) ngón tayto tap one's fingers
    • gõ đầu trẻ(of a teacher) to knock on children's heads in classes
  2. to percuss

Words with gõ

Example sentences with gõ

  • Chờ tí, có ai đang gõ cửa. Hold on, someone is knocking at my door.
  • Tôi hi vọng vận may sẽ gõ cửa. I hope luck knocks on my door.
  • Anh ấy gõ cửa. He knocked at the door.
  • Khi cô ta chuẩn bị đi ngủ thì có người gõ cửa. She was about to go to bed when someone knocked on the door.
  • Nhà anh ấy không có chuông, vì vậy tôi đã gõ cửa. His house doesn't have a bell, so I knocked on the door.
  • Cô ấy chuẩn bị đi ngủ khi thì có ai đó gõ cửa. She was about to go to bed when someone knocked on the door.
  • Họ đã nhảy suốt một tiếng thì bỗng có một tiếng gõ cửa. They had been dancing for an hour when there was a knock on the door.
  • Họ đang nhảy suốt một tiếng thì bỗng có một tiếng gõ cửa. They had been dancing for an hour when there was a knock on the door.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, gõ could be written as 𢱗. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

From Proto-Mon-Khmer *g(uə)h (“to knock”); cognates with Khmer គោះ (kŭəh) and Chrau gŏh.

Frequently asked questions

What does gõ mean in English?

gõ (verb) means "with the knuckles; with the fingertips; or with a short stick".

How do you pronounce gõ?

IPA: Hanoi [ɣɔ˦ˀ˥]; Saigon [ɣɔ˨˩˦]. Tones: gõ — creaky rising tone (ngã).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.