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How do you say “cardinal” in Vietnamese?

“Cardinal” in Vietnamese is hồng y (cardinal), cốt yếu (cardinal), đức hồng y (cardinal).

Vietnamese words for “cardinal”

  • hồng ynoun
    Hanoi [həwŋ͡m˨˩ ʔi˧˧] · Saigon [həwŋ͡m˨˩ ʔɪj˧˧]hồng falling y level

    cardinal

    for “cardinal” meaning: One of the officials appointed by the pope in the Roman Catholic Church, ranking only below the pope, equal to the patriarchs, constituting the special college which elects the pope.

  • cốt yếuadjective
    Hanoi [kot̚˧˦ ʔiəw˧˦] · Saigon [kok̚˦˥ ʔiw˦˥]cốt rising yếu rising

    cardinal; essential; utmost important

    for “cardinal” meaning: Of fundamental importance; crucial, pivotal.

  • đức hồng ynoun
    Hanoi [ʔɗɨk̚˧˦ həwŋ͡m˨˩ ʔi˧˧] · Saigon [ʔɗɨk̚˦˥ həwŋ͡m˨˩ ʔɪj˧˧]đức rising hồng falling y level

    cardinal

    for “cardinal” meaning: One of the officials appointed by the pope in the Roman Catholic Church, ranking only below the pope, equal to the patriarchs, constituting the special college which elects the pope.

  • chínhadjective
    Hanoi [t͡ɕïŋ˧˦] · Saigon [cɨn˦˥]chính rising

    main; major; chief

    for “cardinal” meaning: Of fundamental importance; crucial, pivotal.

  • chủ yếuadverb
    Hanoi [t͡ɕu˧˩ ʔiəw˧˦] · Saigon [cʊw˨˩˦ ʔiw˦˥]chủ dipping yếu rising

    principally; mainly; mostly

    for “cardinal” meaning: Of fundamental importance; crucial, pivotal.

  • lượngnoun
    Hanoi [lɨəŋ˧˨ʔ] · Saigon [lɨəŋ˨˩˨]lượng heavy

    quantity; amount

    for “cardinal” meaning: Describing a “natural” number used to indicate quantity (e.g., zero, one, two, three), as opposed to an ordinal number indicating relative position.

Related Vietnamese words

Translations matched from English Wiktionary (translation tables and Vietnamese entries, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0) and the NgonNgu English–Vietnamese dictionary, reviewed and edited; examples from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice.