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cong

Level ≈B2 (approx.) adjectivenoun Top 3,000 most common
Hanoi [kawŋ͡m˧˧]Huế [kawŋ͡m˧˧]Saigon [kawŋ͡m˧˧] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

cong means curved; be bent.

Meanings of cong in English

Adjective

  1. curved, be bent
  2. colloquial, slang homosexual ≈ thẳng

Noun

  1. a stroke that is a curved line, usually concave left

Noun

  1. earthenware jug

Example sentences with cong

  • Cong sông chảy giữa hai nước. The river flows between the two countries.
  • Cái dĩa bị cong rồi. The fork is bent.
  • Tôi có thể đặt bàn tay xuống sàn mà không cong gối. I can place the palms of my hands on the floor without bending my knees.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, cong could be written as 工, 弓, 𢏢, 𢏣. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

From Proto-Austroasiatic *koŋ (“to bend”). Cognate with Khmer កោង (kaong, “curved, be bent”) and Mon ကိုၚ် (“be bent”). See also Thai โค้ง (kóong), Chinese 弓 (cung).

Frequently asked questions

What does cong mean in English?

cong (adjective) means "curved; be bent".

How do you pronounce cong?

IPA: Hanoi [kawŋ͡m˧˧]; Saigon [kawŋ͡m˧˧]. Tones: cong — level tone (ngang).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.