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cha

Level ≈A1 (approx.) pronounnoun Top 1,000 most common
Hanoi [t͡ɕaː˧˧]Huế [t͡ɕaː˧˧]Saigon [caː˧˧] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

cha means you; father.

Meanings of cha in English

Pronoun

  1. you, father
  2. dated, literary I/me, your father
  3. dated, literary you, my father

Noun

  1. Southern Vietnam, humorous dude ≈ bốcha nội
    • Thôi dẹp đi cha!Stop it, dude!
  2. dated, literary, otherwise Catholicism father ≈ babốthầycậutíaáng

Words with cha

Example sentences with cha

  • Cha họ là một tài xế taxi. Their father is a taxi driver.
  • Tôi nhớ mẹ và cha của mình. I miss my mom and dad.
  • Tom chưa sẵn sàng để làm cha. Tom isn't ready to be a father.
  • Tom là một người cha tuyệt vời. Tom is an excellent father.
  • Con trai phải biết nghe lời cha. A son must obey his father.
  • Đây là áo của cha tôi. This is my father's shirt.
  • Cha tôi đã nói như vậy. My father said so.
  • Cha tôi bơi cực kỳ giỏi. My father swims very well.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, cha could be written as 吒, 𤕔. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

Compare Limchowese 吒 (zaa1, “father”).

Frequently asked questions

What does cha mean in English?

cha (pronoun) means "you; father".

How do you pronounce cha?

IPA: Hanoi [t͡ɕaː˧˧]; Saigon [caː˧˧]. Tones: cha — level tone (ngang).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.