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chén

Level ≈B2 (approx.) nounverb Top 5,000 most common
Hanoi [t͡ɕɛn˧˦]Huế [t͡ɕɛŋ˦˧˥]Saigon [cɛŋ˦˥] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

chén means rice bowl.

Classifier: cái — e.g. một cái chén (one rice bowl)

Meanings of chén in English

Noun

  1. small handleless porcelain cup that can be held with three fingers for drinking rice alcohol or tea, similar to a small shot glass
    • Chén Thánhthe Holy Grail
    • chén tràteacup
  2. Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam rice bowl (small bowl from which rice is typically eaten) ≈ bát

Verb

  1. colloquial, informal to dine

Words with chén

Idioms and sayings with chén

Example sentences with chén

  • Tom rửa chén xong rồi. Tom finished doing the dishes.

Bilingual example sentences from Tatoeba (tatoeba.org, CC BY 2.0 FR).

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, chén could be written as 𱔩, 盞, 𥗜, 𡃹. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 盞 (“small cup”, SV: trản).

Frequently asked questions

What does chén mean in English?

chén (noun) means "rice bowl".

How do you pronounce chén?

IPA: Hanoi [t͡ɕɛn˧˦]; Saigon [cɛŋ˦˥]. Tones: chén — rising tone (sắc).

What classifier is used with chén?

Common classifiers: cái — for example "một cái chén" (one rice bowl).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited; example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Levels are approximate, estimated from word frequency. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.