TuDien.NgonNguViet.comVietnamese ⇄ English dictionary

cổ sơ

adjective
Hanoi [ko˧˩ səː˧˧]Huế [kow˧˨ ʂəː˧˧]Saigon [kow˨˩˦ ʂəː˧˧] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

cổ sơ means primitive; prehistoric; primordial.

Meanings of cổ sơ in English

Adjective

  1. of humanity primitive; prehistoric; primordial ≈ tiền sử
  2. antiquated; crude; rudimentary
    • nghề dệt cổ sơprimitive weaving

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, cổ sơ could be written as 古初. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 古 and 初.

Frequently asked questions

What does cổ sơ mean in English?

cổ sơ (adjective) means "primitive; prehistoric; primordial".

How do you pronounce cổ sơ?

IPA: Hanoi [ko˧˩ səː˧˧]; Saigon [kow˨˩˦ ʂəː˧˧]. Tones: cổ — dipping tone (hỏi), sơ — level tone (ngang).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.