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cầm chừng

adjectiveadverb
Hanoi [kəm˨˩ t͡ɕɨŋ˨˩]Huế [kəm˦˩ t͡ɕɨŋ˦˩]Saigon [kəm˨˩ cɨŋ˨˩] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

cầm chừng means moderate; perfunctory.

Meanings of cầm chừng in English

Adjective

  1. moderate; perfunctory

Adverb

  1. moderately; perfunctorily

Historical script (chữ Nôm / Hán)

Before the Latin alphabet (chữ Quốc ngữ) became standard, cầm chừng could be written as 擒蒸. Today Vietnamese is written only in the Latin alphabet.

Frequently asked questions

What does cầm chừng mean in English?

cầm chừng (adjective) means "moderate; perfunctory".

How do you pronounce cầm chừng?

IPA: Hanoi [kəm˨˩ t͡ɕɨŋ˨˩]; Saigon [kəm˨˩ cɨŋ˨˩]. Tones: cầm — falling tone (huyền), chừng — falling tone (huyền).

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.