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căn bản

adjectiveadverbnoun Sino-Vietnamese Top 5,000 most common
Hanoi [kan˧˧ ʔɓaːn˧˩]Huế [kaŋ˧˧ ʔɓaːŋ˧˨]Saigon [kaŋ˧˧ ʔɓaːŋ˨˩˦] browser voice
Syllables · tones

Each syllable carries one of six tones; the mark on the vowel tells you which. How the six tones sound →

căn bản means basic; fundamental or foundational.

Chinese characters: 根本

Meanings of căn bản in English

Adjective

  1. of knowledge or fact basic, fundamental or foundational

Adverb

  1. for the most part; basically; essentially

Noun

  1. the basics; the fundamentals; the essentials
    • mất căn bảnto be lacking in fundamentals

Etymology

Sino-Vietnamese word from 根本 (“basic, elementary”).

Frequently asked questions

What does căn bản mean in English?

căn bản (adjective) means "basic; fundamental or foundational".

How do you pronounce căn bản?

IPA: Hanoi [kan˧˧ ʔɓaːn˧˩]; Saigon [kaŋ˧˧ ʔɓaːŋ˨˩˦]. Tones: căn — level tone (ngang), bản — dipping tone (hỏi).

Is căn bản a Sino-Vietnamese word?

Yes. căn bản is a Sino-Vietnamese word from the Chinese characters 根本.

Meanings, pronunciation and etymology from English Wiktionary (wiktionary.org, via kaikki.org; CC BY-SA 4.0), reviewed and edited. IPA shown for three accents: Hanoi (Northern), Huế (Central) and Saigon (Southern). The Listen button uses your browser's Vietnamese voice, for reference only. Spotted a mistake? Let NgonNgu know.